AE v Secretary of State for Work and Pensions: [2024] UKUT 381 (AAC)

Upper Tribunal Administrative Appeals Chamber decision by Judge Stout on 27 November 2024

Read the full decision in UA-2024-001023-PIP.

Judicial Summary

The claimant suffered from Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS). She was able to work, but her evidence was that work left her so tired that she was unable to cook a simple meal from fresh ingredients in the evening. Applying the guidance in TR v SSWP [2016] AAC 23 to the present case, the Tribunal needed to be satisfied that on the majority of days the appellant was able to prepare and cook a simple meal for herself at a time of day when it was reasonable for her to prepare a fresh cooked meal and after she had spent her day doing activities that it is reasonable for her to have undertaken. What is reasonable will be a question of fact in each case, but in this case it was reasonable for the appellant to work and reasonable for therefore to have a meal cooked from fresh ingredients in the evening. However, the Tribunal had perversely reasoned from the fact that the appellant could get herself to and from work that she was also functionally able to cook a simple meal in the evening. That failed to address the appellant’s case that her CFS meant she was too tired to do that. The Tribunal further erred in inferring from her acceptance that she could probably prepare a carrot when seated that she was capable of cooking a whole simple meal, and doing so on the majority of days in the week.

Updates to this page

Published 18 December 2024