Coastal defence: testing beach nourishment approaches

Mixed sand and shingle beaches offer coastal protection. This project tests renourishment methods to protect beaches from erosion.

Documents

Practical aspects of executing renourishment schemes on mixed beaches - summary (39 KB) PDF

Practical aspects of executing renourishment schemes on mixed beaches - technical report (4.1 MB) PDF

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Details

Mixed sand and shingle beaches are a common component of coastal defences in the UK. These beaches provide coastal protection by helping to dissipate wave energy and prevent flooding. However, most of these beaches are prone to erosion. Renourishment activities are required to maintain an adequate level of sea defence.

Sea level rises and an increase in the frequency and intensity of storms are predicted in the coming years. Therefore, the level of renourishment will need to increase. For this reason, it’s important to find cost-effective renourishment methods.

Project details

This project investigates various methods for improving the cost-effectiveness of beach nourishment and beach management schemes.

Experiments were conducted at two sites in Kent trialling different types of recharge materials and various ways for placing materials.

Key findings

The researchers reached a number of conclusions:

  • the extra cost of coarse recharge material proved worthwhile because it reduced erosion rates
  • it was not worth using machinery to mould the recharge material to a defined gradient - placing it in one location or spreading it over a defined area saved time and money
  • beaches should be renourished twice per year

This project ran from 2004 to 2008.

Updates to this page

Published 18 February 2021