Closed fishing areas
Details of all closures including who they apply to, coordinates, charts and geographic information system data.
To protect certain fish stocks or marine features there are a number of areas permanently or seasonally closed to various methods of fishing within English and EU waters.
At certain times of the year, Real Time closures may also be implemented to protect juvenile fish stocks.
Since January 2017 the MMO have not implemented Real Time closures in English waters, however you will still need to be aware of juvenile, seasonal or any other closures in areas managed by other member states. Details of closures within European marine sites (EMS) to protect environmental features, including who they apply to, coordinates, charts and geographic information system data can be found by following the links below in the guidance on environmental closures section.
A number of other closures are detailed in Council Regulation (EC) No 850/98 - technical measures for the conservation of fisheries resources and Commission Regulation (EC) 494_2002 these are summarised in table’s 1 and 2 below, for full details please refer to the legislation or contact your local MMO office.
Please be aware that for vessels engaged in fisheries where the landing obligation (discard ban) applies, the landing obligation takes precedence and unintended catches must be retained and landed.
If you fish within the 6 nautical mile limit in English waters, or waters controlled by Northern Ireland, Scotland or Wales there may be additional measures established by the relevant authorities. Please check with Inshore Fisheries Conservation Authority (IFCAs), Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA), Marine Scotland (MS) or the Welsh Government (WG) as appropriate.
If you are unsure which closures currently apply to the area you are fishing in please contact your local MMO office for further information.
Table 1 - Summary of closures as detailed in Council Regulation (EC) No 850/98 and Commission Regulation (EC) 494_2002 applicable to UK waters
Species | Area | Dates | Legislation | Gear |
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Herring | Specified areas of North sea and Irish sea | Variable | Article 20 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 55mm Purse seines Gillnets with mesh less than 55mm |
Herring | ICES IIa | 1 January 2018 to 28 February 2018 and 16 May 2018 to 31 December 2018 | Article 20(a) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 55mm Purse seines Gillnets with mesh less than 55mm |
Sprat | North Sea | Variable | Article 21 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 32mm Purse seines Gillnets with mesh less than 30mm |
Mackerel | VIIf and parts of VIIe and VIIg | All year | Article 22 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 70mm Purse seines |
Common shrimps and Aesop shrimps | All | All year | Article 25 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Demersal towed nets 16 – 31mm |
Salmon and sea trout | Outside 6 mile limit | All year | Article 26 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed nets |
Norway pout | Specified areas of North sea | All year | Article 27 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 32mm |
Sand eels | ICES sub-area IV | All year | Article 29(a) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Towed gear with mesh less than 32mm |
Haddock | ICES sub area VI | All year | Article 29(c) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | All fishing apart from with longlines |
Cod, haddock, whiting | ICES area VIa | All year | Article 29(d) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Only inshore static nets fixed with stakes, scallop dredges, mussel dredges, hand-lines, mechanised jigging, draft nets and beach seines, pots and creels to be used |
Cod | ICES sub area VII ICES rectangles 30E4, 31E4, 32E3 | February 1 to March 31 | Article 29(e) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Only inshore static nets fixed with stakes, scallop dredges, mussel dredges, hand-lines, mechanised jigging, draft nets and beach seines, pots and creels to be used |
Blue ling | ICES division VIIa | March 1 to 31 May 15 February to 15 April Depending on area | Article 29(f) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Any fishing gear |
Hake | Parts of VIIg and VIIh | All year (Part area exemption April to October) | Commission Regulation (EC) 494_2002 | No trawls 55-99mm no static nets less than 120mm |
Table 2 – Summary of closures as detailed in Council Regulation (EC) No 850/98 applicable outside of UK waters
Species | Area | Dates | Legislation | Gear |
---|---|---|---|---|
Redfish | International waters of ICES sub area I and II | January 1 to 30 June | Article 29(g) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Vessels with no track record in this area |
Redfish | Irminger sea and adjacent waters | January 1 to May 10 | Article 29(h) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Trawls with a mesh of less than 100mm |
Norway lobster | West of the coast of Portugal | Various between 1 May and August 31 depending on area | Article 29(b) of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Bottom towed nets and creels |
Hake | West of Bay of Biscay and West of the coast of Portugal | 1 October to end of February depending on area | Article 28 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Danish seine or similar towed net |
Plaice and sole | Various areas within 12 miles of the coasts of France, Denmark, Belgium and Netherlands | All year | Article 29 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Danish seine or similar towed net for vessels over 8m in length |
Anchovy | VIIIc | All year | Article 23 of Council Regulation (EC) 850/98 | Pelagic trawls |
Areas currently closed
Updates to this page
Published 11 June 2014Last updated 27 February 2018 + show all updates
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The Margate and Long Sands European Marine Site (Specified Areas) Bottom Towed Fishing Gear Byelaw added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): December 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): November 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 30 October 2016 to 19 November 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 9 October 2016 to 29 October 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): October 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 18 September 2016 to 8 October 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): September 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 28 August 2016 to 17 September 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 7 August 2016 to 27 August 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): August 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 23 July 2016 to 10 August 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): August 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 17 July 2016 to 6 August 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 24 June 2016 to 14 July 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): June 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 13 May 2016 to 2 June 2016 added
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Scottish Juvenile Real Time Closure (RTC) 26 April 2016 to 16 May 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 22 April 2016 to 12 May 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): May 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 1 April 2016 to 21 April 2016 added
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Real time closure (RTCs): April 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 11 March 2016 to 31 March 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): March 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 19 February 2016 to 10 March 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 29 January 2016 to 18 February 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): February 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 6 January 2016 to 26 January 2016 added
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Real Time Closures (RTCs): January 2016 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 11 December 2015 to 31 December 2015 data added
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December 2015 real time closure added
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Scottish RTC added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 30 October 2015 to 19 November 2015 added
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November closed areas added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 14 October 2015 to 3 November 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 9 October 2015 to 29 October 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 29 September 2015 to 19 October 2015 added
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Real time closures added
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October 2015 RTC added
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Addtio of Scottish RTCs effective from 19 September 2015 to 09 October 2015
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 18 September 2015 to 08 October 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 28 August 2015 to 17 September 2015 added
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September RTC added
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Sea areas closed from 00:01 on 7 August 2015 to 23:59 on 27 August 2015 RTC added
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August RTC added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 17 July 2015 to 6 August 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 9 July 2015 to 29 July 2015 added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 1 July 2015 to 21 July 2015 added
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English waters text removed and July RTC added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 26 June 2015 to 16 July 2015 added
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Precautionary area at Koralbanken (19 June to 3 July 2015) added
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Scottish real time closure added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 5 June 2015 to 25 June 2015 added
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Precautionary Area - Store Fiskebank (30 May - 13 June 2015) RTC added
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June 2015 RTC added
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Scottish RTC dated 16 May added
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Norway economic zone real time closure added
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RTC added effective from 00:00 Friday 1 May 2015 and will reopen at 23:59 on Sunday 31 May 2015.
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) added
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Scottish Real Time Closures (RTCs) 11 April 2015 to 1 May 2015 added
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Scottish real time closures added
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April RTCs added
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Scottish RTC added March-April 2015
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March 2014 RTCs added
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Scottish real time closures added January to February 2015
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February 2015 real time closures added
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Real time closure for January 2015 and seasonal closure added
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Updated with December RTCs
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November RTCs added
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amended reference to IFCAs' remit
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October RTC added
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New closure effecting the Skagerrak until 9 October 2014
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September RTC added
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Added South Devon crabbing and trawling chart 2014.
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RTC's for August added - 28 July
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First published.