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Universal Periodic Review 48: UK Statement on El Salvador

UK Statement Statement at El Salvador's Universal Periodic Review at the Human Rights Council in Geneva.

Thank you, Mr Vice-President, 

We welcome progress made in El Salvador since its 2019 review, including improving access to education for low-income families, and investments in public healthcare systems. 

The launch of programmes aimed at empowering women and reducing gender inequality, including educational initiatives and support services for survivors of gender-based violence, are an important commitment by the government.  

We also welcome the significant decrease in gang violence and the positive impact this has had on the lives of ordinary Salvadorans. However, we urge the government of El Salvador to establish an exit strategy from the State of Exception. 

We therefore recommend that El Salvador: 

  1. Ensure the right to fair trial for people detained, with the guarantee of legal representation for defendants, visitation, access to medication and the release of individuals detained without clear and corroborated evidence.  

  2. Adopt measures to guarantee that women and girls are not criminalised for experiencing obstetric complications or seeking emergency medical care, and expand access to education, and timely and non-discriminatory healthcare, including sexual and reproductive health. 

  3. Strengthen legal protections relating to freedom of expression, taking steps to prevent harassment, intimidation and violence against journalists, media and dissenting voices.  

Thank you.

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Published 21 January 2025