Decision

Decision on Aviva Business Ltd

Updated 23 September 2021

Order under the Companies Act 2006

In the matter of application No. 3388

For a change of company name of registration No. SC629836

Decision

The company name Aviva Business Ltd has been registered since 8 September 2020 under number SC629836. Prior to this, the company was called Kingsbridge Foods Ltd incorporated on 8 May 2019.

By an application filed on 13 January 2021, AVIVA BRANDS LIMITED applied for a change of name of this registration under the provisions of section 69(1) of the Companies Act 2006 (the Act).

A copy of this application was sent to the primary respondent’s registered office on 15 February 2021, in accordance with rule 3(2) of the Company Names Adjudicator Rules 2008. The copy of the application was sent by Royal Mail “Signed For” service and also by standard mail. It was returned “not called for” and “address inaccessible” respectively. On 15 February 2021, the Tribunal wrote to Ilyas Mohammed to inform him that the applicant had requested that he be joined to the proceedings. The letters sent to Ilyas Mohammed were returned “not called for” and “address inaccessible” respectively. No comments were received from Ilyas Mohammed in relation to this request. On 18 May 2021, Ilyas Mohammed was joined as a co-respondent. On 18 May 2021, the parties were advised that no defence had been received to the application and so the adjudicator may treat the application as not being opposed. The parties were granted a period of 14 days to request a hearing in relation to this matter, if they so wished. The letters sent to the primary respondent and co-respondent by Royal Mail “Signed For” service were returned “not called for”. No request for a hearing was made.

The primary respondent did not file a defence within the one month period specified by the adjudicator under rule 3(3). Rule 3(4) states:

The primary respondent, before the end of that period, shall file a counter-statement on the appropriate form, otherwise the adjudicator may treat it as not opposing the application and may make an order under section 73(1).

Under the provisions of this rule, the adjudicator may exercise discretion so as to treat the respondent as opposing the application. In this case I can see no reason to exercise such discretion and, therefore, decline to do so.

As the primary respondent has not responded to the allegations made, it is treated as not opposing the application. Therefore, in accordance with section 73(1) of the Act I make the following order:

(a) Aviva Business Ltd shall change its name within one month of the date of this order to one that is not an offending name;^{[footnote 1]}

(b) Aviva Business Ltd and Ilyas Mohammed each shall:

(i) take such steps as are within their power to make, or facilitate the making, of that change;

(ii) not cause or permit any steps to be taken calculated to result in another company being registered with a name that is an offending name.

In accordance with s.73(3) of the Act, this order may be enforced in the same way as an order of the High Court or, in Scotland, the Court of Session.

In any event, if no such change is made within one month of the date of this order, I will determine a new company name as per section 73(4) of the Act and will give notice of that change under section 73(5) of the Act.

All respondents, including individual co-respondents, have a legal duty under Section 73(1)(b)(ii) of the Companies Act 2006 not to cause or permit any steps to be taken calculated to result in another company being registered with an offending name; this includes the current company. Non-compliance may result in an action being brought for contempt of court and may result in a custodial sentence.

Aviva Brands Limited, having been successful, is entitled to a contribution towards its costs. I order Aviva Business Ltd and Ilyas Mohammed, being jointly and severally liable, to pay AVIVA BRANDS LIMITED costs on the following basis:

Fee for application: £400
Statement of case: £200

Total: £600

This sum is to be paid within seven days of the expiry of the appeal period or within seven days of the final determination of this case if any appeal against this decision is unsuccessful.

Any notice of appeal against this decision to order a change of name must be given within one month of the date of this order. Appeal is to the High Court in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and to the Court of Session in Scotland.

The company adjudicator must be advised if an appeal is lodged, so that implementation of the order is suspended.

Dated 1 July 2021

Susan Eaves
Company Names Adjudicator

1. An “offending name” means a name that, by reason of its similarity to the name associated with the applicant in which he claims goodwill, would be likely to be the subject of a direction under section 67 (power of Secretary of State to direct change of name), or to give rise to a further application under section 69. ↩