Who should read
All Housing Benefit (HB) staff.
Action
For information.
Revisions
Second revision
We are reissuing this circular as it has been revised following the Spring Budget on 3 March 2021. It was announced that the £20 uplift in Universal Credit (UC) will continue until September 2021.
Appendix C - Annex 5 has been updated to reflect this change.
First revisions
We apologise for any inconvenience caused but this circular is being reissued as the original contained a number of errors, listed below.
Appendix A: Housing Benefit rates for people of working age
Polygamous marriages - For each additional spouse who is a member of the same household as the claimant
Appendix C - Annex 1: Income Support rates
Enhanced Disability Premium - Couple and Disabled child rate
Appendix C - Annex 2: Job Seekers Allowance rates
Enhanced Disability Premium - Couple and Disabled child rate
Appendix C - Annex 3: Employment and Support Allowance rates
Personal Allowances (Single) - Any age and in Main Phase
Appendix C - Annex 5: Universal Credit rates (monthly rates)
Limited capability for work and work-related activity
Appendix D: Other contributory and non-contributory social security rates
Carer’s Allowance - Standard rate
Guidance Manual
The information in this circular does affect the content of the HB Guidance Manual and the HB/CTB Overpayments Guide.
HB Guidance Manual: Please annotate this circular number against paragraph A4 4.750, 4.900, A5 Annex A, BW3 Annex A and BP3 Annex A.
HB/CTB Overpayments Guide: Please annotate this circular number against paragraphs 4.260 – 4.264.
Queries
For queries about the:
Introduction
1. In her written statement to Parliament on 25 November 2020, the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions announced proposals for the social security benefit rates that will apply from April 2021.
2. This circular advises you of the rates so you can take the appropriate action.
Note: At the time of writing, the Orders or regulations bringing the changes into effect are still subject to the appropriate Parliamentary process.
3. Any queries about the information contained in this circular should be emailed to housing.benefitsenquiries@dwp.gsi.gov.uk
Timing
4. In line with previous practice, the main Housing Benefit (HB) uprating will be introduced in advance of the setting of the main social security benefit rates. To coincide with the week in which many rents change, the 2021 uprating will take effect on:
-
Thursday 1 April 2021 for cases to which HB 2006 Regulation 79(3)(a)(i) (for Working Age customers) and HB (SPC) 2006 Regulation 59(3)(a)(i) (for people who have attained the qualifying age for Pension Credit) applies, when rent is paid monthly or at any interval which is not a week or multiples of a week
-
Monday 5 April 2021 for cases to which HB 2006 Regulation 79(3)(a)(ii) (for working age customers) and HB (SPC) 2006 Regulation 59(3)(a)(ii) (for people who have attained the qualifying age for Pension Credit) applies, when rent is paid on a weekly basis (or multiple of a week).
5. The main points are:
- the basic State Retirement Pension and the full rate of the new State Retirement Pension are being uprated by 2.5% in line with the government’s ’triple lock’ commitment
- the Standard Minimum Guarantee in Pension Credit is being increased by 1.9% this year to match the cash increase in the basic State Pension. The Savings Credit maximum is increased by 0.5% Consumer Prices Index (CPI).
- premiums paid to pensioner recipients of working age benefits will continue to be uprated to match Pension Credit rates
- premiums paid to disabled people receiving working age benefits and to Employment and Support Allowance claimants in the Support Group, will increase in 2021-22 by CPI which was 0.5% in September 2020.
- Working Age benefits (main rates and certain premiums and additions), including the main elements of UC and HB personal allowances will increase in line with CPI from April 2021.
6. The higher and middle rate invalidity allowances and age additions payable with Incapacity Benefit (IB) will be increased from April 2021.
Uprating of social security benefits: general
7. The following Regulations allow you to take account of these rates on 1 April as appropriate:
-
HB 2006 Regulations 42(8) and 79(3)
-
HB (SPC) 2006 Regulations 41(9), 41(10) and 59(3)
Associated guidance is set out in HB/CTB Guidance Manual at BP2 P2.790.
8. There is no provision in regulations to uprate a claimant’s social security benefit other than by using the correct amount. Most claimants will know their rates of benefit well before April each year.
9. We are aware that many local authorities’ (LAs’) IT systems apply a percentage increase to uprate income from other social security benefits in the assessment of HB. In previous years we have advised that this method should, in most cases, produce accurate results; providing the LA has satisfied itself as to the accuracy of its method, it should be able to meet its duty to make proper determinations.
10. However, given the fact that in recent years some of the components paid in addition to the main rates of some benefits and the main rates themselves have been uprated by different indices, LAs should consider carefully whether applying standard percentages will result in correct determinations.
11. LAs should also take into account that specific Automated Transfers to LA Systems (ATLAS) uprating notifications are issued for all benefits on the Customer Information System except for:
- Attendance Allowance
- Disability Living Allowance
- Personal Independence Payment
- Armed Forces Independence Payment
- Carer’s Allowance
- State Retirement Pension
- Incapacity Benefit
- Severe Disability Allowance
- Bereavement Benefits
- Widow’s Benefit
12. Should an LA decide to apply a percentage increase to uprate income, as a minimum, any information subsequently received via ATLAS should be compared with existing LA system data to ensure it matches.
13. LAs now have the facility to use the automation of the Pensions Strategy Computer System (PSCS) uprating process from December 2019. This allows LAs to use an Application Programme Interface (API) to look up the PSCS benefit amount when needed and removes the requirement for LAs to manually apply the uprating increase to the PSCS amount when conducting their yearly uprating review of customers’ HB claim as the uprating process can be automated.
14. This solution is available for all LAs that are live with the Customer Information System (CIS) Interest Automation and completed the connectivity and testing for the PSCS solution. Full guidance on use will be provided by LA Software Suppliers. If you require further information regarding the new PSCS solution, you should email lawelfare.ladsdeliveryteam@dwp.gov.uk
Tax Credits
15. Any changes to Working Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit (see Appendix E: Annex 1) will be effective from 6 April 2021 in line with the start of the new tax year.
16. ATLAS will notify tax credit information to LAs. All the current and new tax credit rates will be available on GOV.UK from April 2021.
War Pensions
17. The new rates for War Pensions are not yet available and details of the new rates will be issued via a separate circular once Veterans UK release the figures.
Specific points of interest
Non-dependant deductions in HB
18. The deduction and income bands for 2021-22 are at Appendices A and B.
Disregards in HB which remain unchanged
19. The childcare disregards in HB in line with Working Tax Credit weekly equivalents, remain at:
- £175.00 for one child
- £300.00 for two or more children
20. The additional earnings disregard in HB that can be applied to those entitled to Working Tax Credit is £17.10. The temporary increase to £37.10 in 2020-21will not be continuing in 2021-22. See HB Guidance manual BW2 paragraphs BW2.132-2.140.
Deductions for ineligible fuel charges
21. The CPI for fuel and lighting in September 2020 was - 6.8% and the government has decided to freeze the rates for statutory fuel deductions from HB for 2021-22. The rates for statutory fuel deductions are shown in Appendix A.
One room rate deduction
22. The formula for the one room rate deduction is set out in HB Regulations 2006 at Schedule 1, part 2, paragraph 6(2)(a) to (c) and (3). Sub-paragraph (3) states the ineligible amount for service charges when the accommodation consists of only one room shall be one half of the aggregate of the amounts specified in sub-paragraph (2)(a), (b) and (c), see Appendices A and B.
State Pension Credit: maximum Savings Credit
23. The amount of the maximum Savings Credit will be £14.04 for a single person and £15.71 for a couple. These figures cannot be used to calculate a likely Savings Credit entitlement from April 2021. Savings Credit is calculated on an individual basis, using the income and capital of that person. In addition, HB (SPC) Regulation 27 states that the Pension Service calculation of income, capital and Savings Credit must be used.
National Insurance contribution rates
24. A full set of rates for 2021-22 will be available on GOV.UK from 6 April 2021.
Establishing eligible rent
25. The calculation of eligible rent for a claimant renting in the social and private sectors is not affected by this circular or by the uprating of benefits overall. It continues to subject to the rules in Part 3 of the HB Regulations 2006 and Part 3 of the HB (SPC) Regulations 2006.
Appendix A: Housing Benefit for people of working age
Housing Benefit rates for people who have not reached the qualifying age for State Pension Credit
Personal Allowances
Single |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
16 to 24 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Any age - entitled to main phase rate Employment and Support Allowance (ESA) |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Lone parent |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
18 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Any age - entitled to main phase rate ESA
|
74.35 |
74.7 |
Couple |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Both under 18 |
89 |
89.45 |
One or both over 18 |
116.8 |
117.4 |
Any age - entitled to main phase rate ESA
|
116.8 |
117.4 |
Polygamous marriages |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
If the claimant is a member of a polygamous marriage and no members of the marriage have attained pensionable age |
|
|
For the claimant and the other party to the marriage |
116.8 |
117.4 |
For each additional spouse who is a member of the same household as the claimant |
42.45 |
42.7 |
Dependent children |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
From birth to September following 16th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
From September following 16th birthday to day before 20th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
Premiums
|
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Family Premium |
17.6 |
17.65 |
Family Premium (lone parent rate) |
22.2 |
22.2 |
Disability Premium |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
34.95 |
35.1 |
Couple |
49.8 |
50.05 |
Enhanced Disability Premium |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single rate |
17.1 |
17.2 |
Couple rate |
24.5 |
24.6 |
Disabled child rate |
26.6 |
26.67 |
Severe Disability Premium |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
|
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disabled Child Premium |
65.52 |
65.94 |
Carer Premium |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Components ESA income related (IR) and ESA (contribution-based) |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Work-related activity component |
29.55 |
29.7 |
Support component |
39.2 |
39.4 |
Deductions
Non-dependant deductions |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Aged under 25 and on Income Support (IS) or income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA(IB)) or ESA(IR) which does not include an amount for the support component or work-related activity component or UC where the award is calculated on the basis that the non-dependant does not have any earned income |
Nil |
Nil |
Aged 25 or over and on IS or JSA(IB), or aged 18 or over and not in remunerative work |
15.85 |
15.95 |
In receipt of main phase ESA(IR) (any age) |
15.85 |
15.95 |
In receipt of Pension Credit |
Nil |
Nil |
Aged over 18 or over and in remunerative work |
|
|
- gross income: less than £149 |
15.85 |
15.95 |
- gross income: £149 to £216.99 |
36.45 |
36.65 |
- gross income: £217 to £282.99 |
50.05 |
50.3 |
- gross income: £283 to £376.99 |
81.9 |
82.3 |
- gross income: £377 to £468.99 |
93.25 |
93.7 |
- gross income: £469 and above |
102.35 |
102.85 |
Fuel deductions |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Heating |
34.3 |
34.3 |
Hot water |
4 |
4 |
Lighting |
2.75 |
2.75 |
Cooking |
4 |
4 |
All fuel |
45.05 |
45.05 |
Fuel deductions one room |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Heating and hot water and/or lighting |
20.53 |
20.53 |
Cooking |
4 |
4 |
Amounts ineligible for meals
Three or more meals a day |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single claimant |
29.05 |
29.2 |
Each person in family aged 16 or over |
29.05 |
29.2 |
Each child under 16 |
14.75 |
14.8 |
Less than 3 meals a day |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single claimant |
19.35 |
19.45 |
Each person in the family aged 16 or over |
19.35 |
19.45 |
Each child under 16 |
9.7 |
9.75 |
Breakfast only - claimant and each member of family |
3.6 |
3.6 |
Disregards |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Childcare charges |
175 |
175 |
Childcare charges (2 or more children) |
300 |
300 |
Additional earnings |
37.1 |
17.1 |
Income from sub-tenants |
20 |
20 |
Permitted earnings - higher |
140 |
143 |
Permitted earnings - lower |
20 |
20 |
Recovery of overpayments |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Non-fraudulent overpayments |
11.25 |
11.25 |
Fraudulent overpayments |
18.75 |
18.75 |
Capital limits |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Upper limit |
16,000 |
16,000 |
Lower limit |
6,000 |
6,000 |
Appendix B: Housing Benefit for people of State Pension Credit age
Housing Benefit rates for people who have reached the qualifying age for State Pension Credit
Personal Allowances
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single claimant who has attained pensionable age |
187.75 |
191.15 |
Lone parent who has attained pensionable age |
187.75 |
191.15 |
Couple |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
One member or both members have attained pensionable age |
280.85 |
286.05 |
Polygamous marriages |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
If the claimant is a member of a polygamous marriage and one or more of the members of the marriage have attained pensionable age |
|
|
For the claimant and the other party to the marriage |
280.85 |
286.05 |
For each additional spouse who is a member of the same household as the claimant |
93.1 |
94.9 |
Dependent children |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
From birth to September following 16th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
From September following 16th birthday to day before 20th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
Premiums
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Family Premium |
17.6 |
17.65 |
Severe Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
Enhanced Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disabled child rate |
26.6 |
26.67 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disabled Child Premium |
65.52 |
65.94 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Carer Premium |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Non-dependant deductions |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Aged under 25 and on Income Support (IS) or income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance (JSA(IB)) or ESA(IR) which does not include an amount for the support component or work-related activity component or UC where the award is calculated on the basis that the non-dependant does not have any earned income |
Nil |
Nil |
Aged 25 or over and on IS or JSA(IB) or aged over 18 or over and not in remunerative work |
15.85 |
15.95 |
In receipt of main phase ESA(IR) (any age) |
15.85 |
15.95 |
In receipt of State Pension Credit |
Nil |
Nil |
Aged 18 or over and in remunerative work |
|
|
- gross income: less than £149 |
15.85 |
15.95 |
- gross income: £149 to £216.99 |
36.45 |
36.65 |
- gross income: £217 to £282.99 |
50.05 |
50.3 |
- gross income: £283 to £376.99 |
81.9 |
82.3 |
- gross income: £377 to £468.99 |
93.25 |
93.7 |
- gross income: £469 and above |
102.35 |
102.85 |
Fuel deductions |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Heating |
34.3 |
34.3 |
Hot water |
4 |
4 |
Lighting |
2.75 |
2.75 |
Cooking |
4 |
4 |
All fuel |
45.05 |
45.05 |
Fuel deductions for one room |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Heating, hot water and/or lighting |
20.53 |
20.53 |
Cooking |
4 |
4 |
Amounts ineligible for meals
Three or more meals a day |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single claimant |
29.05 |
29.2 |
Each person in family aged 16 or over |
29.05 |
29.2 |
Each child under 16 |
14.75 |
14.8 |
Less than 3 meals a day |
|
|
Single claimant |
19.35 |
19.45 |
Each person in family aged 16 or over |
19.35 |
19.45 |
Each child under 16 |
9.7 |
9.75 |
Breakfast only - claimant and each member of family |
3.6 |
3.6 |
Disregards |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Childcare charges |
175 |
175 |
Childcare charges (2 or more children) |
300 |
300 |
Additional earnings disregard |
37.1 |
17.1 |
Income from subtenants |
20 |
20 |
Permitted earnings - higher |
140 |
143 |
Permitted earnings - lower |
20 |
20 |
Recovery of overpayments |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard Rate (Non-fraud debt) |
11.25 |
11.25 |
Maximum Rate (Fraud classified debt) |
18.75 |
18.75 |
Capital limits |
Apr 2020 (£ Weekly) |
Apr 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Upper limit – State Pension Credit guarantee credit NOT in payment |
16,000 |
16,000 |
Upper limit – State Pension Credit guarantee credit in payment |
No limit |
No limit |
Lower limit – above the qualifying age for State Pension Credit |
10,000 |
10,000 |
Appendix C - Annex 1: Income Support rates
Personal Allowances
Single |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 25 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Lone parent |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 18 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Couple |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Both under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Both under 18 - higher rate (for example, with responsibility for a child) |
89 |
89.45 |
One under 18, one 18 to 24 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
One under 18, one aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Both 18 or over |
116.8 |
117.4 |
Dependent children |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Birth to September following 16th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
From September following 16th birthday to day before 20th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
Premiums
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Family Premium |
17.6 |
17.65 |
Family Premium (lone parent rate) |
17.6 |
17.65 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Pensioner Premium (couples only) |
148.4 |
152.9 |
Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
34.95 |
35.1 |
Couple |
49.8 |
50.05 |
Enhanced Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
17.1 |
17.2 |
Couple |
24.5 |
24.6 |
Disabled child rate |
26.6 |
26.67 |
Severe Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disabled child premium |
65.52 |
65.94 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Carer Premium |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Capital limits |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Upper |
16,000 |
16,000 |
Lower |
6,000 |
6,000 |
Appendix C - Annex 2: Jobseeker’s Allowance rates
Contribution-based Jobseeker’s Allowance
Personal Rates |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 25 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance
Personal Allowances |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
|
|
Under 25 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Lone parent |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
18 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Couple |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Both under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Both under 18 – higher rate (for example with responsibility for a child) |
89 |
89.45 |
One under 18, one 18 to 24 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
One under 18, one aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Both 18 or over |
116.8 |
117.4 |
Dependent children |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Birth to September following 16th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
From September following 16th birthday to day before 20th birthday |
68.27 |
68.6 |
Premiums
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Family Premium |
17.6 |
17.65 |
Family Premium (lone parent rate) |
17.6 |
17.65 |
Pensioner Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
99.4 |
102.4 |
Couple |
148.4 |
152.9 |
Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
34.95 |
35.1 |
Couple |
49.8 |
50.05 |
Enhanced Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
17.1 |
17.2 |
Couple |
24.5 |
24.6 |
Disabled child rate |
26.6 |
26.67 |
Severe Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disabled child premium |
65.52 |
65.94 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Carer Premium |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Capital limits |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Upper |
16,000 |
16,000 |
Lower |
6,000 |
6,000 |
Appendix C - Annex 3: Employment and Support Allowance rates
Personal Allowances
Single |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Under 25 and in Assessment Phase |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 25 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Any age and in Main Phase |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Lone parent |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Aged under 18 and in Assessment Phase |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Aged 18 or over |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Any age and in Main Phase |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Couple |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Both under 18 and in Assessment Phase |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Both under 18 with responsibility for a child and in Assessment Phase |
89 |
89.45 |
Both under 18 and in Main Phase |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Both under 18 with responsibility for a child and in Main Phase |
116.8 |
117.4 |
One 18 or over and the other while under 18, also satisfies certain conditions |
116.8 |
117.4 |
Both 18 or over |
116.8 |
117.4 |
Claimant under 25 and in Assessment Phase and partner under 18 |
58.9 |
59.2 |
Claimant 25 or over and in Assessment Phase and partner under 18 |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Claimant in Main Phase and partner under 18 |
74.35 |
74.7 |
Premiums
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Carer Premium |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Enhanced Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
17.1 |
17.2 |
Couple |
24.5 |
24.6 |
Pensioner Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single and in Assessment Phase |
99.4 |
102.4 |
Single, entitled to work-related activity component |
69.85 |
72.2 |
Single, entitled to support component |
60.2 |
63 |
Couple, and in Assessment Phase |
148.4 |
152.9 |
Couple, entitled to work-related activity component |
118.85 |
123.2 |
Couple, entitled to support component |
109.2 |
113.5 |
Severe Disability Premium |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
Components
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Work-related activity component |
29.55 |
29.7 |
Support component |
39.2 |
39.4 |
Capital limits |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Upper |
16,000 |
16,000 |
Lower |
6,000 |
6,000 |
Appendix C - Annex 4: Pension Credit rates
Standard Guarantee Credit |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
173.75 |
177.1 |
Couple |
265.2 |
270.3 |
Additional amount for severe disability |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (one qualifies) |
66.95 |
67.3 |
Couple (both qualify) |
133.9 |
134.6 |
Polygamous marriages |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Amount for claimant and first spouse |
265.2 |
270.3 |
Amount for additional spouse |
91.4 |
93.2 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Additional amount for Carers (Carer Premium) |
37.5 |
37.7 |
Savings credit |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Threshold – single |
150.47 |
153.7 |
Threshold – couple |
239.17 |
244.12 |
Maximum – single |
13.97 |
14.04 |
Maximum – couple |
15.62 |
15.71 |
Dependent children |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
First child born before 1 April 2017 |
64.82 |
65.1 |
Subsequent children |
54.32 |
54.6 |
Disabled child |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Lower rate |
29.52 |
29.66 |
Higher rate |
92.12 |
92.54 |
Appendix C - Annex 5: Universal Credit rates (monthly rates)
Standard Allowance / Element |
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Single |
|
|
Under 25 |
342.72 |
344.00 |
25 or over |
409.89 |
411.51 |
Couple |
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Both under 25 |
488.59 |
490.60 |
One or both 25 or over |
594.04 |
596.58 |
Child element |
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
First child |
281.25 |
282.5 |
Second or subsequent child |
235.83 |
237.08 |
Additional amount for disabled child or qualifying young person |
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Lower rate |
128.25 |
128.89 |
Higher rate |
400.29 |
402.41 |
Limited capability for work / limited capability for work and work-related activity elements |
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Limited capability for work |
128.25 |
128.89 |
Limited capability for work and work-related activity |
341.92 |
343.63 |
|
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Non-dependants’ housing cost contributions |
75.15 |
75.53 |
|
April 2020 (£ Assessment period) |
April 2021 (£ Assessment period) |
Carer Element |
162.92 |
163.73 |
Appendix D: Other contributory and non-contributory social security rates
Attendance Allowance |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
89.15 |
89.6 |
Lower rate |
59.7 |
60 |
Bereavement Benefits |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Widowed Parent’s Allowance |
121.95 |
122.55 |
Bereavement Allowance |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard Rate |
121.95 |
122.55 |
Age-related rate |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Age 54 |
113.41 |
113.97 |
Age 53 |
104.88 |
105.39 |
Age 52 |
96.34 |
96.81 |
Age 51 |
87.8 |
88.24 |
Age 50 |
79.27 |
79.66 |
Age 49 |
70.73 |
71.08 |
Age 48 |
62.19 |
62.5 |
Age 47 |
53.66 |
53.92 |
Age 46 |
45.12 |
45.34 |
Age 45 |
36.59 |
36.77 |
Bereavement Support Payment
Lump sum |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
3,500 |
3,500 |
Lower rate |
2,500 |
2,500 |
Monthly payments |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
350 |
350 |
Lower rate |
100 |
100 |
Carer’s Allowance |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard rate |
67.25 |
67.6 |
Disability Living Allowance
Care component |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
89.15 |
89.6 |
Middle rate |
59.7 |
60 |
Lower rate |
23.6 |
23.7 |
Mobility component |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
62.25 |
62.55 |
Lower rate |
23.6 |
23.7 |
Incapacity Benefit
Long term Incapacity Benefit |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Single |
114.15 |
114.7 |
Spouse or adult dependant (where appropriate) |
66.3 |
66.65 |
Short term Incapacity Benefit (under pension age) |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Lower rate |
86.1 |
86.55 |
Higher rate |
101.9 |
102.4 |
Spouse or adult dependant (where appropriate) |
51.65 |
51.9 |
Short-term Incapacity Benefit (over pension age) |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Lower rate |
109.5 |
110.05 |
Higher rate |
114.15 |
114.7 |
Spouse or adult dependant (where appropriate) |
63.8 |
64.1 |
Increase of long-term Incapacity Benefit for age |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
12.1 |
12.15 |
Lower rate |
6.7 |
6.75 |
Invalidity Allowance (transitional) for Incapacity Benefit recipients |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
12.1 |
12.15 |
Middle rate |
6.7 |
6.75 |
Lower rate |
6.7 |
6.75 |
Industrial Death Benefit
Widow’s Pension |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
134.25 |
137.6 |
Lower rate |
40.28 |
41.28 |
Widower’s pension |
134.25 |
137.6 |
Industrial Injuries Disablement Benefit |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Disablement Benefit (100% assessment) |
182 |
182.9 |
Unemployability supplement |
112.55 |
113.1 |
Reduced earnings allowance (maximum) |
72.8 |
73.16 |
Maternity Allowance |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard Rate |
151.2 |
151.97 |
Threshold |
30 |
30 |
Personal Independence Payment
Daily Living Component |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard Rate |
59.7 |
60 |
Enhanced Rate |
89.15 |
89.6 |
Mobility component |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Standard rate |
23.6 |
23.7 |
Enhanced rate |
62.25 |
62.55 |
Severe Disablement Allowance |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Basic rate |
80.85 |
81.25 |
Spouse or other adult dependant (where appropriate) |
39.75 |
39.95 |
Age-related additions |
|
|
Higher rate |
12.1 |
12.15 |
Middle rate |
6.7 |
6.75 |
Lower rate |
6.7 |
6.75 |
Old State Pension |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Category A or B (Single Person) |
134.25 |
137.6 |
Category B (lower) - spouse or civil partner’s insurance |
80.45 |
82.45 |
Category C (higher) or Category D non-contributory |
80.45 |
82.45 |
Additional State Pension - rate may vary |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
|
1.70% |
0.50% |
Increments to: |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
|
Basic State Pension |
1.70% |
0.50% |
|
Additional State Pension |
1.70% |
0.50% |
|
Graduated Retirement Benefit |
1.70% |
0.50% |
|
|
Inheritable lump sum |
1.70% |
0.50% |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Addition at age 80 |
0.25 |
0.25 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Increase in respect of long-term incapacity for age: |
1.70% |
0.50% |
Higher rate |
23.3 |
23.4 |
Lower rate |
11.7 |
11.75 |
Invalidity Allowance (transitional) |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Higher rate |
23.3 |
23.4 |
Middle rate |
14.9 |
15 |
Lower rate |
7.45 |
7.5 |
|
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
New State Pension (full rate) |
175.2 |
179.6 |
Statutory Adoption Pay |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Earnings threshold |
120 |
120 |
Standard rate |
151.2 |
151.97 |
Statutory Maternity Pay |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Earnings threshold |
120 |
120 |
Standard rate |
151.2 |
151.97 |
Statutory Paternity Pay |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Earnings threshold |
120 |
120 |
Standard rate |
151.2 |
151.97 |
Statutory Shared Parental Pay |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Earnings threshold |
120 |
120 |
Standard rate |
151.2 |
151.97 |
Statutory Sick Pay |
April 2020 (£ Weekly) |
April 2021 (£ Weekly) |
Earnings threshold |
120 |
120 |
Standard rate |
95.85 |
96.35 |
Appendix E: Non-social security payments and rates
Working Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, Child Benefit and Guardian’s Allowance rates.
Working Tax Credit |
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Basic element |
3,040 |
2,005 |
Couple and lone parent element |
2,045 |
2,060 |
Thirty Hour element |
825 |
830 |
Disabled worker element |
3,220 |
3,240 |
Severe disability element |
1,390 |
1,400 |
Childcare element of Working Tax Credit |
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Maximum eligible cost of one child (per week) |
175 |
175 |
Maximum eligible cost for two or more children (per week) |
300 |
300 |
Percentage of eligible costs covered |
70% |
70% |
Child Tax Credit |
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Family element |
545 |
545 |
Child element |
2,830 |
2,845 |
Disabled child element |
3,415 |
3,435 |
Severely disabled child element |
4,800 |
4,825 |
Income thresholds and withdrawal rates |
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Income threshold |
6,530 |
6,565 |
Withdrawal rate (per cent %) |
41% |
41% |
Threshold for those entitled to Child Tax Credit only |
16,385 |
16,480 |
Income rise disregard |
2,500 |
2,500 |
Income fall disregard |
2,500 |
2,500 |
Child Benefit (weekly) |
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Eldest / only child |
21.05 |
21.15 |
Other children |
13.95 |
14 |
|
2020-21 (£ per year (unless stated) |
2021-22 (£ per year (unless stated) |
Guardian’s Allowance (weekly) |
17.9 |
18 |