Visas
Updated 3 March 2016
Valid: 25 February 2016 to 25 May 2016
Data relate to the calendar year 2015 and all comparisons are with the calendar year 2014, unless indicated otherwise.
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1.Key facts
There were 534,328 visas granted (excluding visitors and transit) in 2015, a fall of 11,749 (-2%). The fall was mainly driven by lower numbers in Short-term study (-10,981) and sponsored (Tier 4) Study visas (-9,693). There were also offsetting increases in the ‘Other’ category (+8,376, of which EEA family permits +5,324), the family route (+2,983) and for Tier 2 skilled work (+1,365).
The nationalities granted the most visas (excluding visitors and transit) were Chinese (93,076; excluding Hong Kong), Indian (85,403) and US (35,124).
There were 34,719 (+2%) more visitor visas granted at around 1.9 million, excluding Omani, Qatari and United Arab Emirates (UAE) nationals (who were able to visit the UK without a visa from 1 January 2014, following the introduction of the Electronic Visa Waiver scheme). Including these nationals, the number of visitor visas granted still increased by 2% (+35,246), reflecting the usage of the Electronic Visa Waiver scheme.
There were notable increases in visitor visa grants for Chinese nationals, up 22% (+70,415 to 397,764, excluding Hong Kong), and Indian nationals, up 15% (+47,439 to 367,243). By contrast there were large falls in visitor visa grants for Russian nationals (-67,037 to 109,717), down 38%.
2.Visas granted by reason (excluding visitor and transit visas)
Year | Total granted (1) | Work | Study | Short-term study (2) | Family | Dependant joining or accompanying | Other |
2011 | 564,807 | 149,310 | 261,870 | 61,406 | 44,940 | 14,155 | 33,126 |
2012 | 507,540 | 145,110 | 209,749 | 68,351 | 40,149 | 11,700 | 32,481 |
2013 | 532,050 | 154,760 | 218,625 | 77,601 | 33,162 | 11,720 | 36,182 |
2014 | 546,077 | 167,147 | 220,041 | 73,607 | 34,876 | 11,065 | 39,341 |
2015 | 534,328 | 165,977 | 210,348 | 62,626 | 37,859 | 9,801 | 47,717 |
Change: latest year | -11,749 | -1,170 | -9,693 | -10,981 | +2,983 | -1,264 | +8,376 |
Percentage change | -2% | -1% | -4% | -15% | +9% | -11% | +21% |
Table notes
(1) Excludes visitor and transit visas.
(2) The Short-term study category (previously described as ‘student visitor’) allows individuals to come to the UK for 6 months (or 11 months if they will be studying an English Language course) and cannot extend their stay (further details at Short-term study visa. For consistency and comparability over time Short-term study visas have been excluded from study-related totals.
3.Visas granted by nationality
The map below illustrates the top 10 nationalities granted visas, excluding visitor and transit visas, in 2015, which account for 61% of the total 534,328. More detailed commentary on visa statistics by reason and nationality is included in the Work,Study, and Family topics.
Top 10 nationalities granted visas
(Total 534,328; excluding visitor and transit visas)
Chart notes
Source: Home Office, Immigration Statistics October to December 2015, Table vi 06 q, Visas vol. 2.
4.Largest increases and falls in visitor visa grants by nationality
Increasing | Change | % Change | Decreasing | Change | % Change |
China | +70,415 | +22% | Russia | -67,037 | -38% |
India | +47,439 | +15% | Nigeria | -17,533 | -17% |
South Africa | +11,012 | +14% | Pakistan | -12,128 | -21% |
Saudi Arabia | +6,463 | +7% | Bangladesh | -6,638 | -41% |
Turkey | +2,822 | +3% | Libya | -4,064 | -78% |
Table notes
Omani, Qatari and UAE nationals were able to visit the UK without a visa from 1 January 2014 (the Electronic Visa Waiver scheme was introduced on 1 January 2014 resulting in significant falls for these nationalities).
Source: Home Office, Immigration Statistics October to December 2015, Table vi 06 q o, Visas vol. 3.
5.Data tables
Further data on entry clearance visas and sponsored visa applications for the work and study routes (described further in the Work and Study topics) can be found in the following tables:
Visas vol. 1: Tables vi 01 q to vi 05 q
The following tables are included in this volume:
vi 01 q Entry clearance visa applications and resolution by category
vi 02 q Entry clearance visa applications and resolution by country of nationality
vi 03 Entry clearance visa applications by country of nationality
vi 04 Entry clearance visas granted by category
vi 04 q Entry clearance visas granted by category
vi 5 Entry clearance visas granted by country of nationality
vi 5 q Entry clearance visas granted by country of nationality
Visas vol. 2: Tables vi 06 q and vi 06 q w
The following tables are included in this volume:
vi 06 q Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Summary
vi 06 q w Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Work
Visas vol. 3: Tables vi 06 q s to vi 06 q o
The following tables are included in this volume:
vi 06 q s Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Study
vi 06 q f Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Family
vi 06 q d Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Dependant joining or accompanying
vi 06 q o Entry clearance visas granted by category and country of nationality: Other
Sponsorship: Tables cs 01 to cs 14 q
6.Background information
This section relates to grants of entry clearance visas to individuals outside the UK. Data include dependants and exclude visitor and transit visas unless stated otherwise.