Flowchart for HBV screening and confirmation (accessible version)
Updated 25 May 2022
Applies to England
For reporting please use the results table and reporting comments for hepatitis B.
1. Perform hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) assay: is HBsAg detected?
If no, report as hepatitis B surface antigen not detected. End of laboratory pathway.
If yes, go to step 2.
2. Perform neutralisation or alternative HBsAg assay: is HBsAg detected?
If no, go to step 3.
If yes, go to step 4.
3. Test hepatitis B core antibody (anti-HBc) (total): is anti-HBc detected?
If no, go to step 5.
If yes, go to step 4.
4. Test other serology markers and review all results
Go to step 5.