Research and analysis

Sustainable development goals: progress indicators and relevant ethnicity data

Published 26 September 2019

Goal 1: No poverty

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ending extreme poverty, currently measured as having to live on less than $1.25 a day (1.1)
  • halving the percentage of people living in poverty (1.2)
  • ensuring everyone has access to money, housing, basic services, technology and banking (1.4)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of people living below the poverty line (1.2.1) People in low income  
Percentage of men, women and children living in poverty (1.2.2) Persistent low income  
Percentage of people living in households with access to basic services (1.4.1) Not available Access to NHS dental services

Satisfaction with access to GP services
Percentage of total adult population with secure tenure rights to land (1.4.2) Home ownership

Renting from a local authority or housing association (social housing)
 

Goal 2: Zero hunger

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ending malnutrition, and addressing the nutritional needs of adolescent girls, pregnant women, and older people (2.2)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Prevalence of malnutrition among children under 5 (underweight and overweight) (2.2.2) Overweight children  

Goal 3: Good health and well-being

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ending AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and tropical diseases, and fighting hepatitis, water-borne diseases and other contagious diseases (3.3)
  • reducing premature deaths from non-infectious diseases by one-third, and promoting mental health and wellbeing (3.4)
  • improving the prevention and treatment of drug and alcohol abuse (3.5)
  • strengthening the implementation of the WHO convention on tobacco control (3.a)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Number of new HIV infections per 1,000 people, by sex, age and key populations (3.3.1) Not available HIV infection with late diagnosis
Mortality rate from cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes or chronic respiratory disease (3.4.1) Not available Early cancer diagnosis
Suicide mortality rate (3.4.2) Not available Adults reporting suicidal thoughts, attempts and self harm

Outcomes for treatment for anxiety and depression
Availability of treatments for drug and alcohol abuse (3.5.1) Not available Drug dependency in adults

Illicit drug use among adults
Harmful use of alcohol, defined as alcohol consumption per person per year in litres of pure alcohol (3.5.2) Harmful and probable dependent drinking in adults  
Prevalence of current tobacco use among people aged 15 and above (3.a.1) Adult smokers

Cigarette smoking among 15 year olds
 

Goal 4: Quality education

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ensuring that all children leave school with a good education (4.1)
  • ensuring that all children have access to good early childhood care and development before primary school (4.2)
  • ensuring everyone has the same access to further and higher education (4.3)
  • increasing the number of young people and adults with the skills for employment and entrepreneurship (4.4)
  • ending educational inequalities experienced by women, vulnerable people and disabled people (4.5)
  • ensuring that all young people and most adults are literate and numerate (4.6)
  • increasing the number of qualified teachers, particularly for the least developed countries (4.c)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of children achieving a basic level of reading and maths at different key stages (4.1.1) Reading results for 6 to 7 year olds

Maths results for 6 to 7 year olds

Reading results for 10 to 11 year olds

Maths results for 10 to 11 year olds

GCSE English and maths results
 
Percentage of under 5s who meet health, learning and wellbeing targets (4.2.1) Attainment of development goals by children aged 4 to 5 years  
Participation in education and training in the previous 12 months (4.3.1) Young people not in employment, education or training (NEET)  
Percentage of people with skills in information and communications technology (4.4.1) Not available Participation in apprenticeships
Data on educational achievement for people from a wide range of backgrounds (4.5.1) Education, skills and training  
Percentage of people with functional literacy and numeracy (4.6.1) GCSE English and maths results  
Percentage of teachers with basic teacher training. (4.c.1) Not available School teacher workforce

Goal 5: Gender equality

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ending violence against women and girls, including trafficking and exploitation (5.2)
  • ensuring women can both take part and lead in political, economic and public life (5.5)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of women and girls aged 15 and above subjected to violence by a partner in the last year (5.2.1) Not available Domestic violence
Percentage of seats held by women in national and local government (5.5.1) Not available Ethnicity of elected officials
Percentage of women in managerial positions (5.5.2) Not available School teacher workforce

Goal 7: Affordable and clean energy

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ensuring everyone has access to affordable and reliable energy (7.1)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of people with access to electricity (7.1.1)

Percentage of people who mainly use clean fuels and technology (7.1.2)
Not available Fuel poverty

Fuel poverty gap

Goal 8: Decent work and economic growth

Targets by 2030 include:

  • promoting policies that support job creation, entrepreneurship, small businesses, creativity and innovation (8.3)
  • ensuring everyone has a good job, including young people and people with disabilities, and that people get equal pay for work of equal value (8.5)
  • reducing the percentage of young people who aren’t in employment, education or training (8.6)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of informal employment in sectors excluding agriculture (8.3.1) Not available Leadership of Small and Medium Enterprises
Average hourly earnings (8.5.1) Not available Average hourly pay
Unemployment rate (8.5.2) Unemployment Length of time spent in unemployment

Unemployment by qualification
Percentage of 15 to 24 year olds not in education, employment or training (8.6.1) Young people not in employment, education or training (NEET)  

Goal 10: Reduced inequalities

Targets by 2030 include:

  • growing the income of the bottom 40% of people at a higher rate than the national average (10.1)
  • making sure all people are included in society, politics and the economy (10.2)
  • promoting laws, policies and actions that help reduce inequalities (10.3)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Growth in household income and spending among the bottom 40% and the total population (10.1.1) Not available Household income

Income distribution
Percentage of people living below 50% of average income (10.2.1) Persistent low income  
Percentage of people who felt discriminated against or harassed in the last year (10.3.1) Hate crime  

Goal 11: Sustainable cities and communities

Targets by 2030 include:

  • ensuring everyone has access to safe and affordable housing and basic services, and upgrading slums (11.1)
  • ensuring everyone has access to green and public spaces that are safe and inclusive (11.7)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of people in towns living in slums, informal settlements or inadequate housing (11.1.1) Non-decent homes

Housing with damp problems

Overcrowded households
Fuel poverty

Fuel poverty gap
Amount of space in towns and cities that’s open to the public (11.7.1) Visits to the natural environment  

Goal 16: Peace, justice and strong institutions

Targets by 2030 include:

  • reducing violence and violent deaths (16.1)
  • promoting the rule of law, and ensuring everyone has equal access to justice (16.3)
  • developing effective, accountable and transparent institutions (16.6)
  • making sure all decision-making is responsive, inclusive, participatory and representative (16.7)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of people who feel safe in their local area (16.1.4) Not available Fear of crime
Percentage of victims of violence in the past year who reported the incident to the relevant authority (16.3.1) Not available Victims of crime
Percentage of people in prison who don’t have a sentence (16.3.2) Remand status at Crown Court  
Percentage of people satisfied with their last experience of public services (16.6.2) Customer satisfaction with Department for Work and Pensions services

Patient satisfaction with GP out-of-hours services

Patient satisfaction with NHS dental services

Inpatient satisfaction with hospital care

Patient experience of primary care: GP services
 
Percentage of public sector workforces made up of people with certain characteristics (16.7.1) Workforce and business  
Percentage of people who believe decision-making is inclusive and responsive (16.7.2) Influencing local decisions

Taking part in local decision-making
 

Goal 17: Strengthen global partnerships

Targets by 2030 include:

  • making sure the least developed countries have the technology they need to grow (17.8)
Indicator used to measure progress Indicator by ethnicity Related ethnicity data
Percentage of people using the internet (17.8.1) Internet use