The effect of atrazine exposure on the timing of salmon smolt emigration
This study examined the impact of atrazine on smoltification and in particular the potential effects on the run-timing of hatchery reared smolts.
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Exposure of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) to sub-lethal concentrations of pesticides has been shown to have significant effects on their reproductive and migratory physiology. One such pesticide is atrazine (2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropoylamino-s-triazine ), that is commonly used as a herbicide for the control of annual and perennial grass and broad-leaved weeds. In 1992 and 1993 this pesticide was found to be one of the most commonly occuring herbicides in ground and surface waters.