Nothing can replace the scope or scale of the cross border humanitarian operation in Syria
Statement by Ambassador Barbara Woodward at the Security Council briefing on Syria
Thank you President.
And thank you Special Envoy Pedersen and Under Secretary General Griffiths, for your clear briefings and your commitment to Syria.
The key to ending this conflict is through the full implementation of Security Council Resolution 2254. We welcome your untiring efforts, Special Envoy Pederson, to facilitate a sustainable resolution to the conflict and the clear steps you’ve set out this morning. Reconvening the Constitutional Committee in Geneva is the step we particularly need to see. And Russia has stopped standing in the way of this. Political progress desperately needed.
While the conflict drags on, we continue to receive reports of torture and killings in detention centres across Syria, in particular at Sednaya prison. UN Member States have been clear in condemning these systematic violations of human rights, adopting a resolution on human rights in Syria this month. We condemn these violations, and again call for the release of detainees.
In this context, the humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate. This is clearly not about sanctions, which are strictly enforced against entities involved in repressing the civilian population, and which include specific humanitarian provisions and exemptions. So let’s be clear about the facts.
14.6 million Syrians are in desperate need of humanitarian aid. A huge increase since three other border crossings were unnecessarily closed in 2020.
The UN has repeatedly told us that the cross-border mechanism is a lifeline for 4.1 million people. On average 20 trucks of food, lifesaving medicines passing through Bab-al Hawa reach people in need every day.
Nothing can replace the scope or scale of this cross border humanitarian operation, and it must continue. The ‘fate’ of this mandate is the ‘fate’ of 4.1 million people who rely on its assistance. And those who are concerned with the humanitarian situation will not delay or compromise their lifeline.
The current cholera outbreak highlights the importance of an effective and predictable UN response, including in early recovery. 30% of UK funding to Syria in 2022 will go to such projects, most of which are focused on water and healthcare. We also welcome progress on crossline efforts. But this is slowed by the Syrian regime’s insistence on new approvals for each convoy, and ongoing fighting. It is simply impossible to replicate with crossline assistance, what is being delivered through the cross-border operation.
President,
As winter approaches, this Council should do everything it can to respond to the needs of the Syrian people.
I thank you.