Preparing a resident engagement strategy
What the principal accountable person and accountable persons must do to prepare, submit and update a resident engagement strategy for a high-rise residential building.
Applies to England
Purpose of a resident engagement strategy
The resident engagement strategy sets out how residents and owners of residential units are:
- involved in building safety decisions
- informed about building safety decisions
Building safety decisions are made by an accountable person (AP) and are about:
- the management of the building
- management of building safety risks
- any decision connected to the duties of an accountable person
A resident is anyone over 16 years of age who lives in or owns a residential unit.
Responsibility for the resident engagement strategy
As the principal accountable person (PAP), you must:
- prepare a resident engagement strategy
- act in accordance with the strategy
- review and revise the strategy and keep a record of the reviews
- provide the latest version to each AP
- when necessary, consult residents and APs about the strategy and take their opinions into account
- tell residents about building safety work resulting from a building safety decision
APs must:
- provide the latest version of the strategy to the residents in their parts of the building
- work with any other APs for the building to create and update the strategy
When to prepare a strategy
The PAP should prepare a strategy as soon as possible when:
- the building is or becomes occupied
- they become the PAP
Building assessment certificate
The PAP must submit a copy of the resident engagement strategy when BSR tells them to apply for a building assessment certificate.
What your strategy must include
Your resident engagement strategy should be specific to the building and take account of the needs and preferences of the residents. If you manage more than one building, the resident engagement strategy for each building may be similar in many areas. However, each strategy should be specific to that building’s residents and their needs.
The information you’ll provide residents with
Your resident engagement strategy should describe:
- the information you’ll provide to residents
- building safety decisions residents will be asked about
Information may vary depending on the type of decision and what aspect you’re asking about. You can give examples or list typical information you’ll provide. Include how you’ll provide the information, including when any work will start.
What you’ll ask residents about
Describe what decisions you’ll ask for opinions on. Sometimes you’ll only need to ask residents about certain aspects of a decision that could affect them. For example, if work is needed to repair a faulty fire door, you could ask residents when they would prefer the work to take place. This can help minimise disruption.
If works will take place for more than one day and block any part of a building, or disrupt the residents’ lives, the PAP must ask residents:
- about when the works are planned
- how to minimise disruption
Explain what decisions residents will not be asked about, if any, and explain why.
You do not need to ask residents about emergency repairs. These are immediate repairs taken to protect the health, safety or welfare of people in or about a building.
How you’ll collect and use opinions
Describe how you’ll ask residents about building safety decisions. Methods you could use include:
- letters or surveys by post
- a website, emails, social media, or apps
- meetings or visits
The strategy should show that you have considered different communication needs. You can ask if anyone needs communications in a different language or in alternative formats such as large text, easy read, braille, or audio.
You should describe:
- the process you’ll use to collect, review, and act on opinions
- how you’ll give feedback on opinions and any changes you make because of them
- how much time residents have to submit their opinions and explain the timescale
- how you’ll collect and store information in line with General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
How you’ll measure and review participation
Describe how you’ll assess and review the methods you use to encourage involvement in building safety decisions. You should do this regularly and record the results of your review.
To measure and review participation, you can:
- record how many responses you get when you ask about a building safety decision
- use surveys and focus groups
- set up meetings and visits
If the results show a lack of satisfaction or participation, you may need to make changes to your strategy.
After you have prepared your strategy
Distribute
The PAP must provide a copy of the strategy to all APs. APs must distribute the strategy to all residents in their parts of the building.
You should provide copies of the strategy in a way that considers the needs of the residents. For example, some may prefer a paper copy and others may prefer email.
APs must take all reasonable steps to know who lives in their part of the building and understand their needs. This can include accessibility needs and communication needs, such as language spoken. APs can use a range of methods to collect this information, such as sending out a survey by post or by email or making visits to residential units.
If, after collecting resident information, an AP is not aware of one or more residents in their part of the building, the duty to provide a copy of the strategy does not apply.
APs must provide a new version of the strategy to residents each time it is updated. Add the date and version numbers to your strategy.
Consult on the strategy
The PAP must consult on the strategy following:
- the first time it’s issued
- any change to it
The PAP must consult all:
- residents
- APs for the building
The PAP is not legally required to consult with resident organisations. However, doing so could help reach more residents.
Do not rely on resident organisations as the only way of reaching residents.
Each consultation period must last at least 3 weeks but can be longer. The PAP must set out in the strategy how:
- long the consultations will be
- the consultations will be carried out
If the building is new, and residents will move in gradually, it may be best to consult on the strategy in stages. If this is the case, the staged approach to consultation must be set out in the strategy.
Action after consultation
The PAP must consider any opinions received during the consultation and, if necessary, update the strategy. The PAP does not have to reconsult if they make major changes to the strategy as a result of a consultation.
Review
The PAP must review the strategy:
- at least every 2 years
- after you submit a mandatory occurrence report to BSR
- after the completion of significant material alterations to the building
The PAP must record each review, whether or not they make changes to the strategy.
Disputes
The PAP must review and consider any opinions they receive from residents about the strategy. The PAP is not required to change the strategy if they do not think it is appropriate.
A resident can make a complaint about the strategy to the PAP. If the resident is not satisfied with the outcome of the complaint, they can contact BSR.
Building safety complaints from residents
The strategy should not deal with how you’ll handle complaints about the building’s safety. The PAP must operate a complaints system which residents can use to raise building safety concerns.
Updates to this page
Published 19 September 2023Last updated 6 December 2024 + show all updates
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This guidance has been updated with clearer information about how and when principal accountable persons should consult their residents for the strategy.
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Changes made to provide extra clarity about what the resident engagement strategy should contain and when it should be reviewed.
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Updated the sections about 'what you'll ask residents about', 'consult' and 'review' to improve the explanation on what should be covered in the strategy.
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First published.