CG53719 - Qualifying corporate bonds: no gain/no loss transfers
Certain sections of the TCGA provide that for some disposals the consideration received by the vendor is fixed at a sum which will ensure that neither a gain nor a loss will accrue to the vendor. The assets transferred may include qualifying corporate bonds (QCBs). The disposal of the QCBs may trigger a deferred gain because of TCGA 1992 Section 116(10). Section 116(11) provides that for the following types of no gain no loss transfers that will not happen.
TCGA1992/S58(1) - spouses or civil partners of each other
TCGA1992/S62 (4) - disposals by personal representatives to legatees
TCGA1992/S139 - company reconstructions involving the transfer of a business
TCGA1992/S140A - transfer of a UK trade
TCGA 1992/S140E - merger leaving assets in the UK
TCGA 1992/S171(1) - disposals within a group of companies
Under section 116(11) where any disposal under the ‘no gain no loss’ sections mentioned above includes QCBs and the disposal of these would otherwise trigger a deferred gain under section 116(10)(b) then section 116(10)(b) will not apply at that time. Instead section 116(11) provides for a ‘stand in shoes’ rule whereby the acquirer of the QCBs to which the no gain no loss rule applies is treated as being the person to whom section 116(10) originally applied.
Example
On 1 January 2015 Tom exchanged his ordinary shares in company A for QCBs in company B. Section 116 applied and in accordance with subsection 10(a) the latent gain on the shares was computed. On 1 January 2019 Tom disposed of his QCBs to his husband Simon. Section 58 applied so that neither a gain nor a loss accrued to Tom. Under section 116(11) the deferred gain does not accrue at that time. For the purposes of sections 116(10)(b) & (c) Simon is treated as having acquired the QCBs, the new asset, for the same consideration and at the same time the QCBs were acquired by Tom. When Simon disposes of the QCBs then the deferred gain under section 116(10)(b) will be chargeable on Simon.