FPC55110 - Calculation: surrenderable losses and Film Tax Credit - examples - single-period productions
The following examples illustrate how film production companies (FPCs) that sustain a surrenderable loss can surrender that loss in return for a payable tax credit (). In each case the production is completed within a single period.
The rate of enhancement applying to all films is 100%, but a maximum of 80% of core expenditure is eligible for relief (FPC55030).
Example 1
An independent FPC makes a film with total core expenditure of £10m, all of which is UK expenditure. The film was commissioned by an unrelated distributor which pays £9m for it. So in this example
- Income = £9m
- Expenditure = (£10m)
- Pre-FTR profit (loss) = (£1m)
- Additional deduction - lesser of UK core expenditure (£10m) and 80% of total core expenditure (80% x £10m) = (£8m)
- Post-FTR profit (loss) = (£9m)
The surrenderable loss is the lesser of:
- the available loss for the period: £9m and,
- the amount of the additional deduction for the period: £8m.
In this case, the film production company can surrender up to £8m.
The amount of credit due is:
- the payable credit rate 25%
- multiplied by
- the loss surrendered of £8m,
giving a payment of £2m (assuming that the maximum amount of loss is surrendered). This is equal to 20% of the total core expenditure. The company still has a loss of £1m not attributable to FTR.
Example 2
An independent film production company (FPC) produces a film with total core expenditure of £100m, all of which is UK expenditure. The film was commissioned by an unrelated distributor which pays £105m for it. So in this example
- Income = £105m
- Expenditure = (£100m)
- Pre-FTR profit (loss) = £5m
- Additional deduction - lesser of UK core expenditure (£100m) and 80% of total core expenditure (80% x £100m) (UK core expenditure of £100m x 80%) = (£80m)
- Post-FTR profit (loss) = (£75m)
The surrenderable loss is the lesser of
- the available loss for the period: £75m and
- the amount of the additional deduction for the period: £80m.
In this case, the film production company can surrender up to £75m.
The amount of credit due is:
- the payable credit rate 25%
- multiplied by
- the loss surrendered of £75m,
giving a payment £18.8m (assuming that the maximum amount of loss is surrendered). This is equal to 18.8% of the total core expenditure. Although the company has made a profit prior to the application of FTR, it now has no corporation tax liability.