NIM01445 - Class 1 structural overview: Zero-rate of contributions for Armed Forces Veterans: assessment

The examples below use the rates and thresholds that apply for the 2025 to 2026 tax year. 

Example 1

A monthly paid Veteran has earnings of £1,600 in May 2025. The earnings fall below the Veterans Upper Secondary Threshold (VUST).

ThresholdNICs CalculationNICs Due
Primary£1,600 - £1048 = £552 x 8%£44.16
Secondary£1,600 - £417 = £1,183 x 0%£0
Total NICs Due £44.16

Category V should be used.

Example 2

A monthly paid Veteran has earnings of £6,000 in May 2025. The earnings are above the monthly Veterans Upper Secondary Threshold (VUST).

ThresholdNICs CalculationNICs Due
Primary£4,189 - £1048 = £3,141 x 8% £251.28
Primary£6,000 - £4,189 = £1,811 x 2%£36.22
Secondary£4,189 - £417 = £3,772 x 0% £0
Secondary£6,000 - £4,189 = £1,811 x 15%£271.65
Total NICs Due £559.15

Category V should be used.

Example 3

A monthly paid Veteran has a 12 month relief period which ends during the tax year on 16 September 2025. They are paid £1,400 on 30 September 2025.

ThresholdNICs CalculationNICs Due
Primary£1,400 - £1,048 = £352 x 8% £28.16
Secondary£1,400 - £417 = £983 x 15%£147.45
Total NICs Due £175.61

As payment is made on 30 September 2025 and the Veteran is now no longer eligible for the zero rate of secondary NICs up to the VUST. Category letter V should not be used for this or for subsequent earnings periods.