TOBCSC7350 - Initial Notices: Template for Initial Notice

Precedent Initial Notice

[To be issued on HMRC Headed Paper]

Mr XX

[Name of TM]

Date: [25 August 2017]

Dear Sir/Madam [This should only be used where you don’t know the name of the person/ gender of the person you are writing to or if you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to but know the gender]

Section 7B Tobacco Products Duty Act 1979 (“TPDA”)

Penalty for facilitating smuggling: initial notice

We wrote to you on [insert date] and met with you on [insert date] about your duty not to facilitate smuggling of cigarettes/hand-rolling tobacco (“HRT”) into the UK (as set out in section 7A(1) TPDA). This letter is a formal initial notice under section 7B(1) TPDA to inform you that we are considering whether to issue you a penalty. The background and details of the reasons for the issue of this initial notice are set out below.
All references to legislation below are to the TPDA unless otherwise indicated.
Background

A manufacturer of cigarettes or hand-rolling tobacco (HRT) shall so far as is reasonably practicable avoid –

  1. supplying cigarettes or hand-rolling tobacco to persons who are likely to smuggle them into the United Kingdom
  2. avoid supplying tobacco products where the nature or circumstances of the supply make it likely that they will be re-supplied to persons who are likely to smuggle them into the UK
  3. avoid otherwise helping smuggling of tobacco products into the UKThe legislation facilitates the sharing of information between us and you in relation to:

(i) supply chains both in the UK and to countries/specific places outside the UK;

(ii) seized cigarettes/HRT; and

(iii) particular areas of risk for the purposes of providing a better understanding and early identification of smuggling risks in relation to cigarettes/HRT.

The duty in section 7A(1) and matters we are required to consider in issuing an initial notice under section 7B

The TPDA and the Tobacco Products Regulations 2001 (S.I. 2001/1712, as amended by S.I. 2006/2368 (the “TPR 2001”) impose specific requirements on TMs. We are responsible for ensuring that you comply with your duty under section 7A(1) and currently we do not believe that you have met these obligations. We have also considered whether there is any reasonable excuse for what appear to us to be your failure to discharge your statutory duty and have concluded that there is no such excuse.

Section 7B requires us to consider a range of factors when deciding whether to issue an initial notice. The purpose of this initial notice is to act as a warning to allow you to take corrective action during the warning period. To help you to understand why an initial notice has been issued, the areas of serious concern (including the evidence which demonstrates that the concern is justified) are set out in detail below.

Section 7B(2)(a) & (b) – content of, and compliance with, your written policy of steps taken to ensure compliance with section 7A(1)

[Drafting Note: set out the reasons why we consider the written policy to be defective.].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate]

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action.

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require.].

Section 7B(2)(c) – action taken by you in relation to information supplied by HMRC under section 7A(4)

[Drafting Note: set out specific information supplied by us to the TM and highlight where there has been no action or the appropriate action taken by the TM in relation to that information].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action.

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require].

Section 7B(2)(d) – compliance by you with any notices supplied under section 7A(5)

[Drafting Note: set out whether or not the TM has complied with any notices].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action.

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require (if relevant)].

Section 7B(2)(e) – the number, size and nature of seizures of your products where we have provided information about those seizures to you

We have considered the number, size and nature of the seizures of [cigarettes]/[HRT]] manufactured by you.

[Drafting Note: set out evidence about the seizures and the how supply has not been reduced. Include evidence about demand for products. Footnote and identify source of the information].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action.

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require].

Section 7B(2)(f) – compliance by you in relation to supplying information and documents to us about seizures as set out in the TPR 2001

[Drafting Note: set out details of where the TM has not complied with supplying the correct information and documents to us about seizures in accordance with the TPR 2001].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action.

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require].

Section 7B(2)(g) – demand for your products for consumption outside the United Kingdom

We consider that you do not have a credible policy for reviewing legitimate demand that is adequate, flexible or robust enough to establish the legitimate demand for [insert name of market for example, Belgium, Luxembourg, Spain] market.

We consider that your policy for reviewing the legitimate demand for [cigarettes] [HRT] is not being followed correctly in [insert name of market for example, Belgium, Luxembourg, Spain] market.

[Drafting Note: set out detailed evidence of current supply and legitimate demand policy. State reasons where it does not include the relevant factors for the products and markets involved. Footnote the source of evidence where required].

[Drafting Note: Use terminology and language that relates directly to previous discussions with the TM. Provide the evidence to support your conclusions and footnote the source of the evidence where appropriate. Invite the TM to justify their supply procedures for the market(s) concerned].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action going forward and what we require. Note: any supply can only be restricted on a targeted basis and where there is clear evidence of seizures. Any recommended action may link to any changes we require a TM to make to their written policy under section 7B (2) (a) and (b)].

Section 7B(2)(h) – any other matters we consider relevant for the issue of the initial notice under section 7B(1)

[Drafting Note: there are two alternatives here:

[There are currently no additional matters we consider relevant. If further matters do arise, after the initial notice has been issued, we will write to you and set these out in detail. If necessary another initial notice will be issued.

[Set out additional matters we think are relevant].

Highlight why there does not appear to be any reasonable excuse for not taking the appropriate action

[Drafting Note: provide recommended course of action for the TM going forward and what we require (if relevant].

Time limits and penalty notice under section 7C

After the end of the 6 months from the date of this initial notice, we will issue you a further written notice. This will set out whether or not we require you to pay a penalty in accordance with section 7B(4).

During this period we will continue to monitor any actions you take and the impact those changes have on your written policy to avoid the facilitation of smuggling. You have the right to make representations on any grounds during this six month period. You should provide details of any steps you will take (including, but not limited to, any proposed timetable for implementing measures to improve your written policy that is required under section 7A(2)(b)) and what you expect that to achieve. This action will be taken into account through our continuing discussions with you.

[Drafting Note: include any other relevant actions we require the TM to take].

This initial notice gives warning that in six months from the date of this notice, we will review the actions you have taken following the issue of this notice. We will review all the information provided to decide whether there is a reasonable excuse for any failure to comply with your statutory duty.

We will then make a decision as to whether or not to issue you with a penalty notice under section 7C. Any penalty must not exceed £5 million.

Next steps

You will no doubt wish to reflect on the contents of this initial notice and implement the points for action that I have outlined. We would encourage you to identify any reasonable excuse you believe you may have for the failures identified above. Should you wish to discuss the contents of this letter please contact me on my contact details as shown above. I am of course, happy to meet with you to discuss any changes that you propose to make to improve your compliance with the legislation.

Yours [sincerely/faithfully]

[Name of CCM] [Title]

[Name of Deputy Director] [Title]

For, and on behalf of, HM Revenue & Customs