Childcare, labor supply, and business development: Experimental evidence from Uganda
Field experiment randomly offers mothers of young children a childcare subsidy, an equivalent cash grant, both or nothing
Abstract
In a field experiment in Uganda, mothers of young children are randomly offered a childcare subsidy, an equivalent cash grant, both or nothing. Childcare leads to a 44 percent increase in household income, which is at least as large as the impact of the cash grant and driven by an increase in mothers’ business revenues and fathers’ wage earnings. The childcare subsidy also improves child development while the cash grant does not. Overall, our findings demonstrate that childcare subsidies can be an effective policy to simultaneously promote child development and reduce poverty in a low-income context.
This research is part of the Gender, Growth and Labour Markets in Low Income Countries programme
Citation
Bjorvatn, K., Ferris, D., Gulesci, S., Nasgowitz, A., Somville, V. and Bjorvatn, K. (2022). “Childcare, labor supply, and business development: Experimental evidence from Uganda”. G2LM LIC Working Paper No. 67.
Links
Childcare, labor supply, and business development: Experimental evidence from Uganda