UK imposes new wave of sanctions to choke Russian oil revenues as Foreign Secretary arrives in Italy for G7
30 ships in Russia’s shadow fleet have today been sanctioned by the UK
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Largest UK package of sanctions against the shadow fleet targets 30 ships
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Insurance companies enabling the fleet are also sanctioned, ratcheting up pressure on Russia
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Comes after the world marked 1000 days since the Kremlin’s egregious full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Thirty ships in Russia’s shadow fleet, responsible for transporting billions of pounds worth of oil and oil products in the last year alone, have today been sanctioned by the UK. With half of the ships targeted today transporting more than $4.3bn worth of oil and oil products like gasoline in the last year alone, today is the largest UK package of its kind.
The move will further constrain the Kremlin’s ability to fund their illegal war in Ukraine and their malign activity worldwide, and brings the total number of oil tankers sanctioned by the UK to 73, more than any other nation - demonstrating the UK’s leadership on tackling the shadow fleet.
46 countries and the EU have now signed up to the UK-led call to action against the Shadow fleet, announced by Prime Minister Keir Starmer at the European Political Community summit in July.
Today’s announcement comes as the Foreign Secretary uses the G7 Foreign Ministers meeting in Italy to push other countries to maintain pressure on Russia’s war machine, in parallel with efforts to step up military and financial support for Ukraine.
Oil revenues are a crucial source of funding for the Kremlin’s illegal war in Ukraine.
The shadow fleet also poses significant risks to global trade. Many of the ships engage in deceptive shipping practices and are a danger to the environment – many tankers flagrantly ignore basic safety standards, increasing the chance of catastrophic oil spills.
Constraining these revenues, including by cracking down on the companies that insure these vessels, is vital for maintaining our shared security: degrading the Kremlin’s war machine, clearing our shipping lanes of unsafe traffic, and protecting our international trade to make room for growth.
Foreign Secretary, David Lammy said:
Russia’s oil revenues are fuelling the fires of war and destruction in Ukraine.
I will work with our G7 partners and beyond to exert relentless pressure on the Kremlin, disrupt the flow of money into its war chest, erode its military machine, and constrain its malign behaviour worldwide.
The UK’s sanctions are working, with Russia becoming increasingly reliant on states like North Korea and Iran for military hardware, even being forced to ship in North Korean troops to prop up the illegal invasion.
In the last month alone we have taken decisive action to target Russia’s military industrial complex through sanctions, perpetrators of Russia’s forced deportation and brainwashing of Ukrainian children on 1000th day of their full-scale invasion, and private Russian mercenary companies threatening stability and security across Africa.
During the G7 summit, David Lammy will also urge partners for closer G7 cooperation in securing ceasefires in the Middle East, including improving the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, and discuss how other countries can do more to halt the human suffering being experienced by the Sudanese people.
He will also discuss how to co-ordinate with European countries on illegal and legal migration. This follows a separate visit made by Prime Minister Keir Starmer in September where he spoke to his Italian counterpart on work to tackle illegal migration.
And while in Italy, the Foreign Secretary will reiterate the UK’s unwavering commitment to the Global Combat Air Programme, through which the UK – working with two of our closest partners – will shore up our collective defences against those who seek to do us harm. He will look ahead to the establishment of the new programme headquarters, announced by the Prime Minister last week and to be based in the UK, creating hundreds of jobs and driving economic growth.
During the summit, he held bilateral meetings with senior figures including from Japan and India.
Background
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These sanctions highlight the impact of the Department for Transport’s insurance reporting mechanism, with more than 43 vessels with dubious insurance being challenged to supply their details as they pass through UK waters. On 12 November, the vessel KSENA (IMO 9232888) ignored UK challenges – it has today been sanctioned. This mechanism has also exposed dubious Russian insurers ALFASTRAKHOVANIE and VSK, sanctioned today for enabling the shadow fleet.
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Our sanctions have already had a concrete impact, with the ARTEMIS (IMO 9317949) and SEA FIDELITY (IMO 9285835) idling uselessly in the Baltic Sea after being sanctioned last month - the end of trade worth millions to Russia.
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The UK has sanctioned 73 oil tankers in the shadow fleet, compared to 39 sanctioned by the United States and 19 by the European Union.
Those sanctioned today are:
Oil Tankers:
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IMO 9412359 (“BELGOROD”)
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IMO 9331153 (“DELVINA”)
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IMO 9411020 (“BRATSK”)
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IMO 9410894 (“VALOUR”)
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IMO 9410870 (“HS EVERETT”)
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IMO 9312896 (“KRASNOYARSK”)
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IMO 9402471 (“FENG SHOU”)
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IMO 9331141 (“KELLY GRACE”)
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IMO 9259185 (“DAKSHA”)
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IMO 9312884 (“KEMEROVO”)
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IMO 9610808 (“ANATOLY KOLODKIN”)
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IMO 9341093 (“KOLOMNA”)
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IMO 9610793 (“GEORGY MASLOV”)
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IMO 9610810 (“VIKTOR BAKAEV”)
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IMO 9413559 (“ANTARKTIKA”)
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IMO 9314167 (“AGNES”)
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IMO 9436941 (“ATTICA”)
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IMO 9299721 (“CEPHEUS”)
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IMO 9290309 (“THEA”)
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IMO 9321847 (“EMILY S”)
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IMO 9274434 (“NANDA DEVI”)
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IMO 9297371 (“SULEYMAN I”)
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IMO 9319882 (“ATALANTA”)
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IMO 9289752 (“ARIADNE”)
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IMO 9353096 (“GURU”)
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IMO 9232888 (“KSENA”)
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IMO 9249130 (“CHILLI”)
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IMO 9250531, (“PYTHON”)
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IMO 9250543 (“NEOMI”)
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IMO 9250892 (“MIKATI”)
ENTITIES:
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ALFASTRAKHOVANIE PLC
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VSK
Ships specified under the Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 are prohibited from entering a port in the UK, may be given a movement or a port entry direction, can be detained, and will be refused permission to register on the UK Ship Register or have their existing registration terminated. In addition, the Oil Price Cap exception is not applicable to services in relation to specified ships, or to the supply or delivery of Russian oil or oil products in specified ships.
The Office for Financial Sanctions Implementation has published guidance on the Russian Oil Services ban. Limited exceptions apply and licences may be granted for specified ships, as set out in Part 7 of the Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019.