Statutory guidance

Activity type factsheet 2024/25: Construction

Published 18 March 2024

Construction

Under the Defence Reform Act 2014, the SSRO must provide the Secretary of State with its assessment of the appropriate rates used to determine the contract profit rate for pricing qualifying defence contracts and qualifying sub-contracts. Part of the methodology is the categorisation of comparator companies into five activity types.

  • Develop and Make
  • Provide and Maintain
  • Ancillary Services
  • Construction
  • Information Technology Services

The results of these groups are separately analysed and this fact sheet describes the Construction group results.

The baseline profit rate combines results from “Develop and Make” and “Provide and Maintain”, as set out in the Recommendation Factsheet. For further information on the methodology used to calculate these rates please see the Single source baseline profit rate and capital servicing rates methodology.

Construction

Companies undertaking comparable activities considered as ‘construction’ are expected to deliver services in relation to the construction of buildings or other structures at fixed locations. Companies could provide such services either on a contract basis with designs and specifications received or using their own designs. Comparable companies may be responsible for the management of the construction project, and are likely to bear contract risk, procurement risk, staff risk and some quality control risk in respect of these activities. They are not expected to bear any significant property price risk in respect of these activities.

Profit on cost of production

2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25
Underlying rate (unadjusted for capital servicing) 3.34% 3.18% 4.03% 4.54% 3.68%
Capital servicing adjustment -0.27% -0.17% -0.29% -0.30% -0.18%
Underlying rate 3.07% 3.01% 3.74% 4.24% 3.50%
Rolling average* 3.35% 3.19% 3.33% 3.44% 3.58%

Note: The capital servicing adjustment accounts, at an aggregate level, for different levels of capital employed across the companies in the index and so sets a baseline upon which step 6 of the contract profit rate applies.

‘*’ A four-year average was used for 2022/23; a three-year average for pre-2022/23 and a three-year average (excluding 2022/23 underlying rate) for 2023/24 and 2024/25.

The pre-2020/21 underlying rates used for the three-year average were:2018/19: 3.49% and 2019/20: 3.50%

Data sources

For further information on the data selection approach please see section 7 of the Single Source baseline profit rate, capital servicing rates and funding adjustment methodology. A company update search of the Orbis database was carried out on 1 November 2023 on data update number 342001 using software version 342. The financial data for the calculation was extracted from Orbis at the same time.

Median capital servicing adjusted return on cost of production

Proportion of Companies by country

Proportion of companies with defence keyword

Supplementary statistics

Number of companies 91
of which profit making 79
Aggregate turnover (£billions) £155
Total capital employed (CE) (£billions) £4.0
Average company CP:CE ratio 36.02

Source: Orbis (Cash figures shown in rounded GBP Billions)

Names of companies in the index

3B Construction LTD
ADF Group INC
Aecon Group INC
AF Gruppen ASA
Ashe Group Holdings Limited
B&G Armatures
Balfour Beatty PLC
Bermar Building Company Limited
Billington Holdings PLC
Bird Construction Inc.
Bowmer and Kirkland Limited
Bravida Holding AB
Bridgetown Holdings Limited
Byggpartner I Dalarna Holding AB *
Chap (Holdings) Limited
Chrysalis
Cobelba - Sociedade de Construcao Civil, S.A.
Compania Levantina de Edificacion Y Obras Publicas S.A.
Conlon Holdings Limited
Consti OYJ
Dobloug Holding AS *
Duro Felguera SA *
E. M. Pekkinen Oy
Ecosoer Holding AS
Edimarante - Sociedade de Construcoes, S.A.
Elektro AS
Emcor Group INC
Emery Brothers Limited
EW Beard (Holdings) Limited  (J)
Feltham Group Limited
Fordy Thompson (Holdings) Limited
Foundation Piling (Holdings) Limited *
Galliford TRY Holdings PLC
GHI Contracts Holdings Limited
Glasgiven Contracts Limited
Groupe 1000
Grupo Empresarial SAN Jose S.A.
Haandverkskompaniet AS
Haley Securities Limited
Hardwicke Investments Limited *
Highgrove Group PLC *
Implenia AG
Jackson, Jackson & Sons Limited
John Weaver (Holdings) Limited
K 21 Entreprenad AB
Kaj Ove Madsen A/S Aarhus
Kier Group PLC
Knox & Wells Holdings Limited
Koninklijke BAM Groep NV
Lareco Infra
Lindum Group Limited
Lonsdale Holdings Limited *
M R Stephenson Limited
M.P.B. Structures LTD
Mace Finance Limited  (J)
Martifer Sgps S.A.
Mitchellson Formwork & Civil Engineering Limited
Morgan Sindall Group PLC
Northern Bear PLC
Nouveaux Batisseurs Associes
O.T. SRL
OBM Construction *
Ohob Holdings Limited
Oliver Connell and SON Limited
Peab AB
Porr AG
Putkiwuorio Oy
Rakennusliike J. Malm Oy *
Rakennuspetaja Oy
Renelec Group Limited
Saarco AS
Simpson (York) Holdings Limited
Skanska AB
Sorgem Societe D Economie Mixte du VAL D Orge *
stahl + verbundbau gesellschaft fuer industrielles bauen m.b.H.
Steve Hoskin Construction Limited
Strabag SE
Subsea 7 SA
Tclarke PLC
THE Castle Building Services Organisation Limited
TOR Entreprenoer AS
Tutor Perini Corporation *
VAN Huele
Varden Gruppen AS
Veidekke ASA
Vinci
Wates Group Limited
Westcliffe Holdings Limited
William Hare Group Limited *
Winvic Group Limited
WYN Construction Limited

‘*’ Indicates that the company is a loss-maker in the year.
(J) Indicates a company which was not in the activity group last year, but has been added this year.