Policy paper

Annex B: Indicative list of Sustainable Farming Incentive actions available in Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier

Published 21 May 2024

This was published under the 2022 to 2024 Sunak Conservative government

This policy paper was withdrawn on

The information on this page is now out of date and has been withdrawn. Please read Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier: get ready to apply for the current information.

Applies to England

Annex B: Indicative list of Sustainable Farming Incentive actions available in Countryside Stewardship Higher Tier

Table 1 sets out an indicative list of Sustainable Farming Incentive (SFI) actions that may be available to apply for in CS Higher Tier. We will confirm the list of actions this summer.

These actions are available where: 

  • CS Higher Tier actions need to be done in combination with SFI actions to deliver the intended outcomes, and in some cases may need to be tailored to the specific site 
  • they are supplements that support the delivery of other actions

Table 1: Indicative list of SFI actions available in CS Higher Tier

Action Annual payment
Manage hedgerows £13 per 100 metres for one side
Buffer in-field ponds and ditches on arable land £681 per hectare
Buffer in-field ponds and ditches on improved grassland £311 per hectare
Pollen and nectar flower mix £739 per hectare
Bumblebird mix £747 per hectare
Winter bird food on arable and horticultural land £853 per hectare
Supplementary winter bird food £732 per tonne (maximum 1 tonne for every 2 hectares of CAHL2)
Nesting plots for lapwing £765 per hectare
Basic overwinter stubble £58 per hectare
Enhanced overwinter stubble £589 per hectare
Whole crop spring cereals and overwinter stubble £596 per hectare
Unharvested cereal headland £1,072 per hectare
Low input harvested cereal crop £354 per hectare
Cultivated areas for arable plants £660 per hectare
Manage woodland edges on arable land £428 per hectare
Manage rough grazing for birds £121 per hectare
Manage priority habitat species-rich grassland (endorsed) £646 per hectare
Manage grassland with very low nutrient inputs £151 per hectare
Supplement: Haymaking £157 per hectare
Supplement: Haymaking (late cut) £187 per hectare
Supplement: Lenient grazing £28 per hectare
Supplement: Cattle grazing (non-moorland) £59 per hectare
Create scrub and open habitat mosaics £588 per hectare
Manage scrub and open habitat mosaics £350 per hectare
Control scrub on historic and archaeological features £215 per hectare
Manage historic and archaeological features on grassland £55 per hectare
Maintain designed or engineered waterbodies £2,512 per hectare
Flower-rich grass margins, blocks, or in-field strips £798 per hectare
Shepherding livestock on moorland (no required stock removal period) £33 per hectare
Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for at least 4 months) £43 per hectare
Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for at least 6 months) £45 per hectare
Shepherding livestock on moorland (remove stock for at least 8 months) £48 per hectare
Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (minimum 30% GLU) £7 per hectare
Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (minimum 70% GLU) £18 per hectare
Supplement: Keep cattle and ponies on moorland (100% GLU) £23 per hectare
Moderate livestock grazing on moorland £20 per hectare
Low livestock grazing on moorland £53 per hectare
Limited livestock grazing on moorland £66 per hectare
Supplementary winter bird food (organic land) £935 per tonne (maximum 1 tonne for every 2 hectares)
Supplement: Keep native breeds on grazed habitats (50-80%) £92 per hectare
Supplement: Keep native breeds on grazed habitats (more than 80%) £146 per hectare
Supplement: Keep native breeds on extensively managed habitats (50-80%) £7 per hectare
Supplement: Keep native breeds on extensively management habitats (more than 80%) £11 per hectare
Herbal leys £382 per hectare
Arable reversion to grassland with low fertiliser input £489 per hectare
Manage intensive grassland with low fertiliser input £311 per hectare
Manage grassland to reduce nutrient levels in groundwater £396 per hectare
Supplement: Nil fertiliser £156 per hectare