Research and analysis

UK Business Data Survey 2024 - qualitative research reports

Research based on in-depth interviews with businesses, covering domestic and international data protection and potential high-risk processing of personal data.

Documents

Details

To complement quantitative research from the UK Business Data Survey 2024 follow up in-depth interviews were conducted with respondents from 112 businesses from across the UK.

Interviews were divided between three broad topics, each reported on separately:

  • Data protection
  • International transfers of data
  • Potentially high-risk processing of personal data

Findings of in-depth interviews are not representative of the UK business population, but do reflect the range of experiences of UK businesses.

Overarching findings

Data Protection

  • Business size and sector had a major impact on approach to complying with data protection laws
  • Businesses were generally reactive in their approach to data protection, except for those in technical, legal, or financial sectors
  • Drivers of greater engagement with data protection issues included data breaches, perceived reputational damage, business opportunities and received advice
  • Smaller businesses tended to delegate responsibility for data protection to external providers, or rely on trade bodies, rather than on the Information Commissioner’s Office

International transfers of data

  • Businesses used international data transfer tools, often due to contractual obligations, but knowledge of them varied
  • International data transfer was crucial for businesses and client driven
  • Businesses, generally, lacked awareness of data localisation but identified commercial advantages and disadvantages after it had been explained

Potentially high-risk processing of personal data

  • There was variation in how formalised processes for handling and storing personal data were between businesses, but all businesses undertaking potentially high-risk processing of personal data were aware of the need for high standards of data protection
  • Awareness of existing guidance varied, but all businesses potentially engaging in high-risk processing of personal data were aware of it
  • Businesses requested more guidance relating to AI and that future guidance should be clear, concise, relevant and tailored

Updates to this page

Published 28 January 2025

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