Official Statistics

Total Income from Farming in the East Midlands

Updated 30 October 2024

Applies to England

Figure 1.1: A map of England with the East Midlands highlighted

ITL1 borders are shown on the full map of England on the left with the East Midlands highlighted. The East Midlands with the ITL3 borders shown is on the right of Figure 1.1.

Section 1: Key messages

  • TIFF in the East Midlands in 2023 was £835 million, a decrease of £94 million (-10%) from 2022.

  • Total crop output in the East Midlands in 2023 was £2,159 million, a decrease of £107 million (-5%) from 2022.

  • Total livestock output in the East Midlands in 2023 was £1,335 million, a decrease of £9 million (-1%) from 2022.

  • Total intermediate consumption in the East Midlands in 2023 was £2,199 million, a decrease of £68 million (-3%) from 2022.

Figure 1.2: TIFF from 2018 to 2023 in current prices for the East Midlands

  • TIFF in the East Midlands in 2023 was £835 million, a decrease of £94 million (-10%) from 2022.

  • In 2023, TIFF in the East Midlands was the 3rd highest value in the last 6 years, with the highest value in 2022.

Section 2: Outputs and subsidies

2.1 Overview

Figure 2.1: Outputs and subsidies split by percentage from 2018 to 2023 for the East Midlands

Notes:

  1. To improve clarity, the item ‘Inseparable non-agricultural activities’ has been renamed ‘Diversification’ from this release onwards.
  • Total crop output has made the biggest contribution to outputs and subsidies in the East Midlands in each of the past 6 years, contributing at least 45%. In 2023, Total crop output contributed 53% of the £4,094 million total outputs and subsidies, the 2nd highest proportion of the past 6 years.

  • Subsidies have made up between 5% and 9% of the total outputs and subsidies in the past 6 years for the East Midlands. In 2023, Subsidies made up 5% of total outputs and subsidies.

Figure 2.2: Outputs and subsidies split by percentage for the ITL2 regions of the East Midlands in 2023

  • Lincolnshire had the highest value for outputs and subsidies in the East Midlands in 2023 with a value of £2,404 million, 59% of the total outputs and subsidies for the East Midlands.

  • Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire had the lowest value for outputs and subsidies in the East Midlands in 2023 with a value of £835 million, 20% of the total outputs and subsidies for the East Midlands.

2.2 Crops

Figure 2.3: Breakdown of crop outputs in the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

Item Name 2022 2023
Plants and flowers 390 586
Wheat 751 515
Fresh vegetables 408 426
Barley 207 144
Other crop products 108 104
Potatoes 72 96
Sugar beet 46 84
Oilseed rape 156 81
Protein crops 53 47
Forage plants 22 35
Fruits 18 18
  • The largest crop output in the East Midlands in 2023 was Plants and flowers with a value of £586 million, an increase of £195 million (50%) from 2022.

  • The largest increase in a crop item value in the East Midlands in 2023 was also in Plants and flowers. The second largest increase was in Sugar beet, increasing by £37 million (80%) from 2022 to £84 million in 2023.

  • The largest decrease in a crop item value value in the East Midlands in 2023 was in Wheat, decreasing by £236 million (-31%) from 2022 to £515 million in 2023.

Figure 2.4: Total crop output for the ITL2 regions of the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

ITL2 Name 2022 2023
Lincolnshire 1,514 1,564
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 472 364
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 281 230
  • Lincolnshire had the largest crop output of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023, at £1,564 million. This was an increase of £50 million (3%) from 2022.

  • Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire had the smallest crop output of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023, at £230 million. This was a decrease of £50 million (-18%) from 2022.

2.3 Livestock

Figure 2.5: Breakdown of livestock outputs in the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

Item Name 2022 2023
Poultry 541 553
Milk 259 236
Beef 185 189
Pigmeat 120 131
Eggs 61 82
Mutton, lamb and goat 78 71
Gross fixed capital formation 92 64
  • The largest livestock output in the East Midlands in 2023 was Poultry with a value of £553 million, which was an increase of £13 million (2%) from 2022.

  • The largest increase in a livestock item value in the East Midlands in 2023 was in Eggs, increasing by £21 million (35%) from 2022 to £82 million in 2023.

  • The largest decrease in a livestock item value in the East Midlands in 2023 was in Gross fixed capital formation, decreasing by £28 million (-30%) from 2022 to £64 million in 2023.

Figure 2.6: Total livestock output for the ITL2 regions of the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

ITL2 Name 2022 2023
Lincolnshire 521 555
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 499 485
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 324 296
  • Lincolnshire had the largest livestock output of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023, at £555 million. This was an increase of £34 million (7%) from 2022.

  • Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire had the smallest livestock output of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023, at £296 million. This was a decrease of £28 million (-9%) from 2022.

2.4 Other outputs and subsidies

Figure 2.7: Other outputs and subsidies in the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

Item Name 2022 2023
Subsidies (excluding tax) 213 212
Other agricultural activities 190 200
Diversification 183 187

Notes:

  1. To improve clarity, the item ‘Inseparable non-agricultural activities’ has been renamed ‘Diversification’ from this release onwards.
  • Other outputs and subsidies in the East Midlands totalled £600 million in 2023, an increase of £14 million (2%) from 2022.

  • Subsidies excluding tax in the East Midlands were £212 million in 2023, a decrease of £1 million (-1%) from 2022.

Section 3: Inputs and costs

3.1 Overview

Figure 3.1: Inputs and costs split by percentage from 2018 to 2023 for the East Midlands

  • Total intermediate consumption has contributed at least 68% of costs in the East Midlands in each of the last 6 years. In 2023, Total intermediate consumption contributed 69% of the £3,203 million of inputs and costs.

  • Compensation of employees has made up between 11% and 12% of the total inputs and costs in each of the past 6 years for the East Midlands. In 2023, Compensation of employees made up 12% of total inputs and costs.

Figure 3.2: Inputs and costs split by percentage for ITL2 regions in the East Midlands in 2023

  • Lincolnshire had the highest total inputs and costs of the East Midlands in 2023 with £1,794 million, 56% of the total inputs and costs in the East Midlands.

  • Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire had the lowest total inputs and costs of the East Midlands in 2023 with £698 million, 22% of the total inputs and costs in the East Midlands.

3.2 Intermediate consumption

Figure 3.3: Breakdown of intermediate consumption in the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

Item Name 2022 2023
Animal feed 681 619
Other goods and services 353 362
Total maintenance 230 243
Energy 215 220
Agricultural services 190 199
Plant protection products 166 182
Seeds and planting stock 166 176
Fertilisers and soil improvers 223 162
Veterinary expenses 25 25
  • The largest intermediate consumption in the East Midlands in 2023 was Animal feed with a value of £619 million, a decrease of £61 million (-9%) from 2022.

  • The largest value increase in a cost in the East Midlands in 2023 was in Plant protection products, which increased by £16 million (10%) from 2022 to £182 million in 2023.

  • The largest value decrease in a cost in the East Midlands in 2023 was in Fertilisers and soil improvers, which decreased by £62 million (-28%) from 2022 to £162 million in 2023.

Figure 3.4: Total intermediate consumption for the ITL2 regions of the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

ITL2 Name 2022 2023
Lincolnshire 1,221 1,215
Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 534 507
Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 513 477
  • Lincolnshire had the largest intermediate consumption of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023. This was a decrease of £5 million (<0.5%) from 2022 to £1,215 million in 2023.

  • Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire had the smallest intermediate consumption of the ITL2 regions within the East Midlands in 2023. This was a decrease of £36 million (-7%) from 2022 to £477 million in 2023.

3.3 Other inputs and costs

Figure 3.5: Breakdown of other inputs and costs in the East Midlands in 2023 (£ million)

Item Name 2022 2023
Total consumption of fixed capital 520 533
Compensation of employees 368 396
Rent and other associated costs 68 76
  • Other inputs and costs in the East Midlands totalled £1,005 million in 2023, an increase of £49 million (5%) from 2022.

  • Compensation of employees in the East Midlands was £396 million in 2023, a increase of £28 million (7%) from 2022.

TIFF in the regions of England